/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef _LOG4CXX_HELPERS_CHARSETENCODER_H
#define _LOG4CXX_HELPERS_CHARSETENCODER_H

#include <log4cxx/helpers/objectimpl.h>
#include <log4cxx/helpers/pool.h>

namespace log4cxx
{

        namespace helpers {
          class ByteBuffer;
          class CharsetEncoder;
          LOG4CXX_PTR_DEF(CharsetEncoder);

          /**
          *   An engine to transform LogStrings into bytes
          *     for the specific character set.
          */
          class LOG4CXX_EXPORT CharsetEncoder : public ObjectImpl
          {
          public:
                  DECLARE_ABSTRACT_LOG4CXX_OBJECT(CharsetEncoder)
                  BEGIN_LOG4CXX_CAST_MAP()
                          LOG4CXX_CAST_ENTRY(CharsetEncoder)
                  END_LOG4CXX_CAST_MAP()

          protected:
               /**
               *  Protected constructor.
               */
                  CharsetEncoder();

          public:
               /**
               * Destructor.
               */
                  virtual ~CharsetEncoder();
              /**
               *  Get encoder for default charset.
               */
                  static CharsetEncoderPtr getDefaultEncoder();

              /**
               *  Get encoder for specified character set.
               *  @param charset the following values should be recognized:
               *     "US-ASCII", "ISO-8859-1", "UTF-8",
               *     "UTF-16BE", "UTF-16LE".
               *  @return encoder.
               *  @throws IllegalArgumentException if encoding is not recognized.
               */
                static CharsetEncoderPtr getEncoder(const LogString& charset);


              /**
               *   Get encoder for UTF-8.
               */
                  static CharsetEncoderPtr getUTF8Encoder();

                  /**
                  * Encodes a string replacing unmappable
                  * characters with escape sequences.
                  *
                  */
                  static void encode(CharsetEncoderPtr& enc,
                      const LogString& src,
                      LogString::const_iterator& iter,
                      ByteBuffer& dst);

              /**
               * Encodes as many characters from the input string as possible
               *   to the output buffer.
                   *  @param in input string
               *  @param iter position in string to start.
               *  @param out output buffer.
               *  @return APR_SUCCESS unless a character can not be represented in
               *    the encoding.
               */
                  virtual log4cxx_status_t encode(const LogString& in,
                        LogString::const_iterator& iter,
                        ByteBuffer& out) = 0;

              /**
               *   Resets any internal state.
               */
                  virtual void reset();

              /**
               *   Flushes the encoder.
               */
                  virtual void flush(ByteBuffer& out);

              /**
               *   Determines if the return value from encode indicates
               *     an unconvertable character.
               */
                  inline static bool isError(log4cxx_status_t stat) {
                     return (stat != 0);
                  }


          private:
               /**
               *   Private copy constructor.
               */
                  CharsetEncoder(const CharsetEncoder&);
              /**
               *   Private assignment operator.
               */
                  CharsetEncoder& operator=(const CharsetEncoder&);

              static CharsetEncoder* createDefaultEncoder();
        };

        } // namespace helpers

}  //namespace log4cxx

#endif //_LOG4CXX_HELPERS_CHARSETENCODER_H