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1 | namespace Eigen {
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2 |
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3 | /** \page TopicMultiThreading Eigen and multi-threading
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4 |
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5 | \section TopicMultiThreading_MakingEigenMT Make Eigen run in parallel
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6 |
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7 | Some Eigen's algorithms can exploit the multiple cores present in your hardware. To this end, it is enough to enable OpenMP on your compiler, for instance:
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8 | * GCC: \c -fopenmp
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9 | * ICC: \c -openmp
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10 | * MSVC: check the respective option in the build properties.
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11 | You can control the number of thread that will be used using either the OpenMP API or Eiegn's API using the following priority:
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12 | \code
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13 | OMP_NUM_THREADS=n ./my_program
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14 | omp_set_num_threads(n);
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15 | Eigen::setNbThreads(n);
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16 | \endcode
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17 | Unless setNbThreads has been called, Eigen uses the number of threads specified by OpenMP. You can restore this bahavior by calling \code setNbThreads(0); \endcode
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18 | You can query the number of threads that will be used with:
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19 | \code
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20 | n = Eigen::nbThreads( );
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21 | \endcode
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22 | You can disable Eigen's multi threading at compile time by defining the EIGEN_DONT_PARALLELIZE preprocessor token.
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23 |
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24 | Currently, the following algorithms can make use of multi-threading:
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25 | * general matrix - matrix products
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26 | * PartialPivLU
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27 |
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28 | \section TopicMultiThreading_UsingEigenWithMT Using Eigen in a multi-threaded application
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29 |
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30 | In the case your own application is multithreaded, and multiple threads make calls to Eigen, then you have to initialize Eigen by calling the following routine \b before creating the threads:
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31 | \code
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32 | #include <Eigen/Core>
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33 |
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34 | int main(int argc, char** argv)
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35 | {
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36 | Eigen::initParallel();
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37 |
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38 | ...
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39 | }
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40 | \endcode
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41 |
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42 | In the case your application is parallelized with OpenMP, you might want to disable Eigen's own parallization as detailed in the previous section.
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43 |
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | }
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