1 | // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
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2 | // for linear algebra.
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3 | //
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4 | // Copyright (C) 2008 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
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5 | //
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6 | // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
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7 | // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
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8 | // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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9 |
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10 | #ifndef EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H
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11 | #define EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H
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12 |
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13 | namespace Eigen {
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14 |
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15 | namespace internal {
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16 |
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17 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode,
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18 | int UpLo = (Mode & Lower)
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19 | ? Lower
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20 | : (Mode & Upper)
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21 | ? Upper
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22 | : -1,
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23 | int StorageOrder = int(traits<Lhs>::Flags) & RowMajorBit>
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24 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_selector;
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25 |
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26 | // forward substitution, row-major
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27 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
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28 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,Lower,RowMajor>
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29 | {
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30 | typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
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31 | static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
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32 | {
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33 | for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
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34 | {
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35 | for(int i=0; i<lhs.rows(); ++i)
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36 | {
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37 | Scalar tmp = other.coeff(i,col);
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38 | Scalar lastVal(0);
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39 | int lastIndex = 0;
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40 | for(typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i); it; ++it)
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41 | {
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42 | lastVal = it.value();
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43 | lastIndex = it.index();
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44 | if(lastIndex==i)
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45 | break;
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46 | tmp -= lastVal * other.coeff(lastIndex,col);
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47 | }
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48 | if (Mode & UnitDiag)
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49 | other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp;
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50 | else
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51 | {
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52 | eigen_assert(lastIndex==i);
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53 | other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp/lastVal;
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54 | }
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55 | }
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56 | }
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57 | }
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58 | };
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59 |
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60 | // backward substitution, row-major
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61 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
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62 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,Upper,RowMajor>
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63 | {
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64 | typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
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65 | static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
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66 | {
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67 | for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
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68 | {
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69 | for(int i=lhs.rows()-1 ; i>=0 ; --i)
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70 | {
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71 | Scalar tmp = other.coeff(i,col);
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72 | Scalar l_ii(0);
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73 | typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
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74 | while(it && it.index()<i)
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75 | ++it;
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76 | if(!(Mode & UnitDiag))
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77 | {
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78 | eigen_assert(it && it.index()==i);
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79 | l_ii = it.value();
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80 | ++it;
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81 | }
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82 | else if (it && it.index() == i)
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83 | ++it;
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84 | for(; it; ++it)
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85 | {
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86 | tmp -= it.value() * other.coeff(it.index(),col);
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | if (Mode & UnitDiag)
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90 | other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp;
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91 | else
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92 | other.coeffRef(i,col) = tmp/l_ii;
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93 | }
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94 | }
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95 | }
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96 | };
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97 |
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98 | // forward substitution, col-major
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99 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
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100 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,Lower,ColMajor>
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101 | {
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102 | typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
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103 | static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
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104 | {
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105 | for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
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106 | {
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107 | for(int i=0; i<lhs.cols(); ++i)
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108 | {
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109 | Scalar& tmp = other.coeffRef(i,col);
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110 | if (tmp!=Scalar(0)) // optimization when other is actually sparse
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111 | {
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112 | typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
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113 | while(it && it.index()<i)
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114 | ++it;
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115 | if(!(Mode & UnitDiag))
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116 | {
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117 | eigen_assert(it && it.index()==i);
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118 | tmp /= it.value();
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119 | }
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120 | if (it && it.index()==i)
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121 | ++it;
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122 | for(; it; ++it)
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123 | other.coeffRef(it.index(), col) -= tmp * it.value();
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124 | }
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125 | }
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126 | }
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127 | }
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128 | };
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129 |
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130 | // backward substitution, col-major
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131 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode>
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132 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,Upper,ColMajor>
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133 | {
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134 | typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
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135 | static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
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136 | {
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137 | for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
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138 | {
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139 | for(int i=lhs.cols()-1; i>=0; --i)
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140 | {
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141 | Scalar& tmp = other.coeffRef(i,col);
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142 | if (tmp!=Scalar(0)) // optimization when other is actually sparse
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143 | {
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144 | if(!(Mode & UnitDiag))
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145 | {
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146 | // TODO replace this by a binary search. make sure the binary search is safe for partially sorted elements
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147 | typename Lhs::ReverseInnerIterator it(lhs, i);
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148 | while(it && it.index()!=i)
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149 | --it;
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150 | eigen_assert(it && it.index()==i);
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151 | other.coeffRef(i,col) /= it.value();
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152 | }
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153 | typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
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154 | for(; it && it.index()<i; ++it)
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155 | other.coeffRef(it.index(), col) -= tmp * it.value();
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156 | }
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157 | }
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158 | }
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159 | }
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160 | };
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161 |
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162 | } // end namespace internal
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163 |
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164 | template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
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165 | template<typename OtherDerived>
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166 | void SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solveInPlace(MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
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167 | {
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168 | eigen_assert(m_matrix.cols() == m_matrix.rows() && m_matrix.cols() == other.rows());
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169 | eigen_assert((!(Mode & ZeroDiag)) && bool(Mode & (Upper|Lower)));
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170 |
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171 | enum { copy = internal::traits<OtherDerived>::Flags & RowMajorBit };
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172 |
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173 | typedef typename internal::conditional<copy,
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174 | typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type, OtherDerived&>::type OtherCopy;
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175 | OtherCopy otherCopy(other.derived());
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176 |
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177 | internal::sparse_solve_triangular_selector<ExpressionType, typename internal::remove_reference<OtherCopy>::type, Mode>::run(m_matrix, otherCopy);
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178 |
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179 | if (copy)
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180 | other = otherCopy;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
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184 | template<typename OtherDerived>
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185 | typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type
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186 | SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solve(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
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187 | {
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188 | typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type res(other);
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189 | solveInPlace(res);
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190 | return res;
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | // pure sparse path
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194 |
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195 | namespace internal {
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196 |
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197 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode,
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198 | int UpLo = (Mode & Lower)
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199 | ? Lower
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200 | : (Mode & Upper)
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201 | ? Upper
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202 | : -1,
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203 | int StorageOrder = int(Lhs::Flags) & (RowMajorBit)>
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204 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector;
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205 |
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206 | // forward substitution, col-major
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207 | template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs, int Mode, int UpLo>
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208 | struct sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector<Lhs,Rhs,Mode,UpLo,ColMajor>
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209 | {
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210 | typedef typename Rhs::Scalar Scalar;
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211 | typedef typename promote_index_type<typename traits<Lhs>::Index,
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212 | typename traits<Rhs>::Index>::type Index;
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213 | static void run(const Lhs& lhs, Rhs& other)
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214 | {
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215 | const bool IsLower = (UpLo==Lower);
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216 | AmbiVector<Scalar,Index> tempVector(other.rows()*2);
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217 | tempVector.setBounds(0,other.rows());
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218 |
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219 | Rhs res(other.rows(), other.cols());
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220 | res.reserve(other.nonZeros());
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221 |
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222 | for(int col=0 ; col<other.cols() ; ++col)
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223 | {
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224 | // FIXME estimate number of non zeros
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225 | tempVector.init(.99/*float(other.col(col).nonZeros())/float(other.rows())*/);
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226 | tempVector.setZero();
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227 | tempVector.restart();
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228 | for (typename Rhs::InnerIterator rhsIt(other, col); rhsIt; ++rhsIt)
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229 | {
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230 | tempVector.coeffRef(rhsIt.index()) = rhsIt.value();
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | for(int i=IsLower?0:lhs.cols()-1;
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234 | IsLower?i<lhs.cols():i>=0;
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235 | i+=IsLower?1:-1)
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236 | {
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237 | tempVector.restart();
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238 | Scalar& ci = tempVector.coeffRef(i);
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239 | if (ci!=Scalar(0))
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240 | {
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241 | // find
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242 | typename Lhs::InnerIterator it(lhs, i);
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243 | if(!(Mode & UnitDiag))
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244 | {
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245 | if (IsLower)
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246 | {
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247 | eigen_assert(it.index()==i);
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248 | ci /= it.value();
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249 | }
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250 | else
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251 | ci /= lhs.coeff(i,i);
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252 | }
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253 | tempVector.restart();
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254 | if (IsLower)
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255 | {
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256 | if (it.index()==i)
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257 | ++it;
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258 | for(; it; ++it)
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259 | tempVector.coeffRef(it.index()) -= ci * it.value();
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260 | }
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261 | else
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262 | {
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263 | for(; it && it.index()<i; ++it)
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264 | tempVector.coeffRef(it.index()) -= ci * it.value();
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265 | }
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266 | }
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 |
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270 | int count = 0;
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271 | // FIXME compute a reference value to filter zeros
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272 | for (typename AmbiVector<Scalar,Index>::Iterator it(tempVector/*,1e-12*/); it; ++it)
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273 | {
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274 | ++ count;
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275 | // std::cerr << "fill " << it.index() << ", " << col << "\n";
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276 | // std::cout << it.value() << " ";
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277 | // FIXME use insertBack
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278 | res.insert(it.index(), col) = it.value();
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279 | }
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280 | // std::cout << "tempVector.nonZeros() == " << int(count) << " / " << (other.rows()) << "\n";
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281 | }
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282 | res.finalize();
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283 | other = res.markAsRValue();
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284 | }
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285 | };
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286 |
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287 | } // end namespace internal
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288 |
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289 | template<typename ExpressionType,int Mode>
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290 | template<typename OtherDerived>
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291 | void SparseTriangularView<ExpressionType,Mode>::solveInPlace(SparseMatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
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292 | {
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293 | eigen_assert(m_matrix.cols() == m_matrix.rows() && m_matrix.cols() == other.rows());
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294 | eigen_assert( (!(Mode & ZeroDiag)) && bool(Mode & (Upper|Lower)));
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295 |
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296 | // enum { copy = internal::traits<OtherDerived>::Flags & RowMajorBit };
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297 |
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298 | // typedef typename internal::conditional<copy,
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299 | // typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type, OtherDerived&>::type OtherCopy;
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300 | // OtherCopy otherCopy(other.derived());
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301 |
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302 | internal::sparse_solve_triangular_sparse_selector<ExpressionType, OtherDerived, Mode>::run(m_matrix, other.derived());
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303 |
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304 | // if (copy)
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305 | // other = otherCopy;
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | #ifdef EIGEN2_SUPPORT
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309 |
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310 | // deprecated stuff:
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311 |
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312 | /** \deprecated */
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313 | template<typename Derived>
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314 | template<typename OtherDerived>
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315 | void SparseMatrixBase<Derived>::solveTriangularInPlace(MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
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316 | {
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317 | this->template triangular<Flags&(Upper|Lower)>().solveInPlace(other);
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | /** \deprecated */
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321 | template<typename Derived>
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322 | template<typename OtherDerived>
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323 | typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type
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324 | SparseMatrixBase<Derived>::solveTriangular(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const
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325 | {
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326 | typename internal::plain_matrix_type_column_major<OtherDerived>::type res(other);
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327 | derived().solveTriangularInPlace(res);
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328 | return res;
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329 | }
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330 | #endif // EIGEN2_SUPPORT
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331 |
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332 | } // end namespace Eigen
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333 |
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334 | #endif // EIGEN_SPARSETRIANGULARSOLVER_H
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