1 | // %flair:license{
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2 | // This file is part of the Flair framework distributed under the
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3 | // CECILL-C License, Version 1.0.
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4 | // %flair:license}
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5 | // created: 2014/04/29
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6 | // filename: UavStateMachine.h
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7 | //
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8 | // author: Gildas Bayard, Guillaume Sanahuja
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9 | // Copyright Heudiasyc UMR UTC/CNRS 7253
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10 | //
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11 | // version: $Id: $
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12 | //
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13 | // purpose: state machine for UAV
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14 | //
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15 | //
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16 | /*********************************************************************/
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17 |
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18 | #ifndef UAVSTATEMACHINE_H
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19 | #define UAVSTATEMACHINE_H
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20 |
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21 | #include <Thread.h>
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22 | #include <Vector2D.h>
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23 | #include <Vector3D.h>
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24 | #include <Euler.h>
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25 | #include <Quaternion.h>
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26 |
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27 | namespace flair {
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28 | namespace core {
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29 | class FrameworkManager;
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30 | class AhrsData;
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31 | class io_data;
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32 | }
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33 | namespace gui {
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34 | class PushButton;
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35 | class GridLayout;
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36 | class Tab;
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37 | class DoubleSpinBox;
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38 | }
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39 | namespace filter {
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40 | class ControlLaw;
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41 | class NestedSat;
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42 | class Pid;
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43 | class PidThrust;
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44 | class TrajectoryGenerator1D;
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45 | }
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46 | namespace sensor {
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47 | class TargetController;
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48 | }
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49 | namespace meta {
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50 | class MetaDualShock3;
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51 | class Uav;
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52 | }
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53 | }
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54 |
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55 | namespace flair {
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56 | namespace meta {
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57 |
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58 | /*! \class UavStateMachine
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59 | *
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60 | * \brief State machine for UAV
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61 | * The Thread is created with
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62 | * the FrameworkManager as parent. FrameworkManager must be created before.
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63 | * The Thread is synchronized with Ahrs, unless a period is set with SetPeriodUS or
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64 | * SetPeriodMS
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65 | */
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66 |
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67 | class UavStateMachine : public core::Thread {
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68 | protected:
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69 | enum class AltitudeMode_t { Manual, Custom };
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70 | const AltitudeMode_t &GetAltitudeMode(void) const { return altitudeMode; }
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71 | bool SetAltitudeMode(const AltitudeMode_t &altitudeMode);
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72 |
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73 | // uses TrajectoryGenerator1D *altitudeTrajectory to go to desiredAltitude
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74 | // available in mode AltitudeMode_t::Manual
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75 | // return true if goto is possible
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76 | bool GotoAltitude(float desiredAltitude);
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77 |
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78 | enum class OrientationMode_t { Manual, Custom };
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79 | const OrientationMode_t &GetOrientationMode(void) const {
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80 | return orientationMode;
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81 | }
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82 | bool SetOrientationMode(const OrientationMode_t &orientationMode);
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83 |
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84 | enum class ThrustMode_t { Default, Custom };
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85 | const ThrustMode_t &GetThrustMode() const { return thrustMode; }
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86 | bool SetThrustMode(const ThrustMode_t &thrustMode);
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87 |
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88 | enum class TorqueMode_t { Default, Custom };
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89 | const TorqueMode_t &GetTorqueMode(void) const { return torqueMode; }
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90 | bool SetTorqueMode(const TorqueMode_t &torqueMode);
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91 |
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92 | enum class Event_t {
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93 | EnteringFailSafeMode,
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94 | EnteringControlLoop,
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95 | StartLanding,
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96 | FinishLanding,
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97 | Stopped,
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98 | TakingOff,
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99 | EmergencyStop,
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100 | Stabilized, // as soon as uav is 3cm far from the ground
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101 | ZTrajectoryFinished,
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102 | };
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103 |
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104 | UavStateMachine(sensor::TargetController* controller);
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105 | ~UavStateMachine();
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106 |
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107 | const core::Quaternion &GetCurrentQuaternion(void) const;
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108 |
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109 | const core::Vector3Df &GetCurrentAngularSpeed(void) const;
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110 |
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111 | void Land(void);
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112 | void EmergencyLand(void);
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113 | void TakeOff(void);
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114 | void EmergencyStop(void);
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115 | //! Used to signal an event
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116 | /*!
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117 | \param event the event which occured
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118 | */
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119 | virtual void SignalEvent(Event_t event);
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120 |
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121 | virtual const core::AhrsData *GetOrientation(void) const;
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122 | const core::AhrsData *GetDefaultOrientation(void) const;
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123 |
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124 | virtual void AltitudeValues(float &z, float &dz) const; // in uav coordinate!
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125 | void EnterFailSafeMode(void);
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126 | bool ExitFailSafeMode(void);
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127 | void FailSafeAltitudeValues(float &z, float &dz) const; // in uav coordinate!
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128 |
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129 | gui::GridLayout *GetButtonsLayout(void) const;
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130 | virtual void ExtraSecurityCheck(void){};
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131 | virtual void ExtraCheckJoystick(void){};
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132 | virtual void ExtraCheckPushButton(void){};
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133 |
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134 | void GetDefaultReferenceAltitude(float &refAltitude,
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135 | float &refVerticalVelocity);
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136 | virtual void GetReferenceAltitude(float &refAltitude,
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137 | float &refVerticalVelocity);
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138 | // float GetDefaultThrustOffset(void);
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139 | const core::AhrsData *GetDefaultReferenceOrientation(void) const;
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140 | virtual const core::AhrsData *GetReferenceOrientation(void);
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141 |
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142 | /*!
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143 | * \brief Compute Custom Torques
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144 | *
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145 | * Reimplement this method to use TorqueMode_t::Custom. \n
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146 | * This method is called internally by UavStateMachine, do not call it by
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147 | *yourself. \n
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148 | * See GetTorques if you need torques values.
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149 | *
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150 | * \param torques custom torques
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151 | */
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152 | virtual void ComputeCustomTorques(core::Euler &torques);
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153 |
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154 | /*!
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155 | * \brief Compute Default Torques
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156 | *
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157 | * This method is called internally by UavStateMachine when using
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158 | *TorqueMode_t::Default. \n
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159 | * Torques are only computed once by loop, other calls to this method will use
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160 | *previously computed torques.
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161 | *
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162 | * \param torques default torques
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163 | */
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164 | void ComputeDefaultTorques(core::Euler &torques);
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165 |
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166 | /*!
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167 | * \brief Get Torques
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168 | *
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169 | * \return torques current torques
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170 | */
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171 | // const core::Euler &GetTorques() const;
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172 |
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173 | /*!
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174 | * \brief Compute Custom Thrust
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175 | *
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176 | * Reimplement this method to use ThrustMode_t::Custom. \n
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177 | * This method is called internally by UavStateMachine, do not call it by
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178 | *yourself. \n
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179 | * See GetThrust if you need thrust value.
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180 | *
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181 | * \return custom Thrust
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182 | */
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183 | virtual float ComputeCustomThrust(void);
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184 |
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185 | /*!
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186 | * \brief Compute Default Thrust
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187 | *
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188 | * This method is called internally by UavStateMachine when using
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189 | *ThrustMode_t::Default. \n
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190 | * Thrust is only computed once by loop, other calls to this method will use
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191 | *previously computed thrust.
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192 | *
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193 | * \return default thrust
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194 | */
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195 | float ComputeDefaultThrust(void);
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196 |
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197 | /*!
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198 | * \brief Get Thrust
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199 | *
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200 | * \return current thrust
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201 | */
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202 | // float GetThrust() const;
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203 |
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204 | /*!
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205 | * \brief Add an IODevice to the control law logs
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206 | *
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207 | * The IODevice will be automatically logged among the Uz logs,
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208 | * if logging is enabled (see IODevice::SetDataToLog,
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209 | *FrameworkManager::StartLog
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210 | * and FrameworkManager::AddDeviceToLog). \n
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211 | *
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212 | * \param device IODevice to log
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213 | */
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214 | void AddDeviceToControlLawLog(const core::IODevice *device);
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215 |
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216 | /*!
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217 | * \brief Add an io_data to the control law logs
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218 | *
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219 | * The io_data will be automatically logged among the Uz logs,
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220 | * if logging is enabled (see IODevice::SetDataToLog,
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221 | *FrameworkManager::StartLog
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222 | * and FrameworkManager::AddDeviceToLog). \n
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223 | *
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224 | * \param data io_data to log
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225 | */
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226 | void AddDataToControlLawLog(const core::io_data *data);
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227 |
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228 | const sensor::TargetController *GetTargetController(void) const;
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229 | MetaDualShock3 *GetJoystick(void) const;
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230 |
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231 | filter::NestedSat *GetURoll(void);
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232 | filter::NestedSat *GetUPitch(void);
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233 | filter::Pid *GetUYaw(void);
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234 | filter::PidThrust *GetUZ(void);
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235 | filter::TrajectoryGenerator1D *GetAltitudeTrajectory(void);
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236 |
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237 | gui::Tab *setupLawTab, *graphLawTab;
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238 |
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239 | private:
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240 | /*!
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241 | \enum AltitudeState_t
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242 | \brief States of the altitude state machine
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243 | */
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244 | enum class AltitudeState_t {
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245 | Stopped, /*!< the uav motors are stopped */
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246 | TakingOff, /*!< take off initiated. Motors accelerate progressively until
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247 | the UAV lift up */
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248 | Stabilized, /*!< the uav is actively maintaining its altitude */
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249 | StartLanding, /*!< landing initiated. Altitude is required to reach the
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250 | landing altitude (0 by default) */
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251 | FinishLanding /*!< motors are gradually stopped */
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252 | };
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253 | AltitudeState_t altitudeState;
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254 | void ProcessAltitudeFiniteStateMachine();
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255 | void ComputeReferenceAltitude(float &refAltitude, float &refVerticalVelocity);
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256 |
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257 | float groundAltitude; // effective altitude when the uav leaves the ground
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258 | float currentAltitude, currentVerticalSpeed;
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259 |
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260 | bool failSafeMode;
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261 | void SecurityCheck(void);
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262 | void MandatorySecurityCheck(void);
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263 | void CheckJoystick();
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264 | void GenericCheckJoystick();
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265 | void CheckPushButton(void);
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266 | void GenericCheckPushButton(void);
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267 | void Run(void);
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268 | void StopMotors(void);
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269 | bool IsValuePossible(float value,std::string desc);
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270 |
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271 | Uav *uav;
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272 | MetaDualShock3 *joy;
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273 | sensor::TargetController *controller;
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274 |
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275 | core::Quaternion currentQuaternion;
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276 | core::Vector3Df currentAngularSpeed;
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277 |
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278 | const core::AhrsData *ComputeReferenceOrientation(void);
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279 |
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280 | void ComputeOrientation(void);
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281 | void ComputeAltitude(void);
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282 |
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283 | void ComputeTorques(void);
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284 | core::Euler currentTorques, savedDefaultTorques;
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285 | bool needToComputeDefaultTorques;
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286 |
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287 | void ComputeThrust(void);
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288 | float currentThrust, savedDefaultThrust;
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289 | bool needToComputeDefaultThrust;
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290 |
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291 | gui::PushButton *button_kill, *button_take_off, *button_land,
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292 | *button_start_log, *button_stop_log;
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293 | gui::GridLayout *buttonslayout;
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294 | gui::DoubleSpinBox *desiredTakeoffAltitude, *desiredLandingAltitude;
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295 | AltitudeMode_t altitudeMode;
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296 | OrientationMode_t orientationMode;
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297 | ThrustMode_t thrustMode;
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298 | TorqueMode_t torqueMode;
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299 | bool flagBatteryLow;
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300 | bool flagConnectionLost;
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301 | bool flagCriticalSensorLost;
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302 | bool flagZTrajectoryFinished;
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303 | bool safeToFly;
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304 | filter::NestedSat *uRoll, *uPitch;
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305 | filter::Pid *uYaw;
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306 | filter::PidThrust *uZ;
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307 | filter::TrajectoryGenerator1D *altitudeTrajectory;
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308 | };
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309 | };
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310 | };
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311 | #endif // UAVSTATEMACHINE_H
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